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Registros recuperados: 66
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The cytotoxicity of methacryloxylethyl cetyl ammonium chloride, a cationic antibacterial monomer, is related to oxidative stress and the intrinsic mitochondrial apoptotic pathway BJMBR
Sai,Ma; Le-qun,Shan; Yu-hong,Xiao; Fang,Li; Li,Huang; Shen,Lijuan; Ji-hua,Chen.
Antibacterial monomers incorporated in dentin bonding systems may have toxic effects on the pulp. Thus, the cytotoxicity of antibacterial monomers and its underlying mechanisms must be elucidated to improve the safety of antibacterial monomer application. The influence of an antibacterial monomer, methacryloxylethyl cetyl ammonium chloride (DMAE-CB), on the vitality of L929 mouse fibroblasts was tested using MTT assay. Cell cycle progression was studied using flow cytometry. Production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) after DMAE-CB treatment was measured using 2,7-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate staining and flow cytometry analysis. Loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, disturbance of Bcl-2 and Bax expression, as well as release of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Quaternary ammonium compounds; Dental monomer; Cytotoxicity; Apoptosis; Reactive oxygen species; Methacryloxylethyl cetyl ammonium chloride.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011001100008
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The role of complement in the modulation by fluid-phase IgG of the production of reactive oxygen species by polymorphonuclear leukocytes stimulated with IgG immune complexes BJMBR
Chedraoui-Silva,S.; Mantovani,B..
The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) can be induced by immune complexes and is an important component of phagocytosis in the killing of microorganisms, but can also be involved in inflammatory reactions when immune complexes are deposited in tissues. We have observed that fluid-phase IgG can inhibit the generation of ROS by rabbit PMN stimulated with precipitated immune complexes of IgG (ICIgG) in a dose-dependent manner, acting as a modulatory factor in the range of physiological IgG concentrations. This inhibitory effect is compatible with the known affinity (Kd) of monomeric IgG for the receptors involved (FcRII and FcRIII). The presence of complement components in the immune complexes results in a higher...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Polymorphonuclear leukocytes; Reactive oxygen species; Immune complex; IgG; Complement.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003001200008
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The use of reduced glutathione (GSH) as antioxidant for cryopreserved sperm in dogs Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Angrimani,D.S.R.; Nichi,M.; Brito,M.M.; Kawai,G.K.V.; Rui,B.R.; Losano,J.D.A.; Vieira,N.M.G.; Francischini,M.C.P.; Cruz,D.S.G.; Queiroz-Hazarbassanov,N.; Massoco,C.O.; Vannucchi,C.I..
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation with different concentrations of reduced glutathione GSH (0; 5; 7.5; 10mM) in the extender for cryopreservation in dogs with evaluations performed after glycerolization (chilled) and thawing (thawed). For this purpose, we used 8 dogs and two semen collections were performed in a weekly interval, totaling 16 semen samples. The sperm were analyzed by automatic sperm motility (CASA) and flow cytometry analysis of mitochondrial potential (JC1 dye) and membrane/acrosome integrity (FITC-PI dyes). We evaluated subjectively the membrane and acrosome integrity, mitochondrial activity and DNA integrity. Seminal plasma was evaluated for lipid peroxidation (TBARS concentration). Chilled and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Reactive oxygen species; Cryopreservation; Antioxidant; Canine.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000200419
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TRP channels, omega-3 fatty acids, and oxidative stress in neurodegeneration: from the cell membrane to intracellular cross-links BJMBR
Leonelli,M.; Graciano,M.F.R.; Britto,L.R.G..
The transient receptor potential channels family (TRP channels) is a relatively new group of cation channels that modulate a large range of physiological mechanisms. In the nervous system, the functions of TRP channels have been associated with thermosensation, pain transduction, neurotransmitter release, and redox signaling, among others. However, they have also been extensively correlated with the pathogenesis of several innate and acquired diseases. On the other hand, the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 fatty acids) have also been associated with several processes that seem to counterbalance or to contribute to the function of several TRPs. In this short review, we discuss some of the remarkable new findings in this field. We also review the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: TRP channels; Calcium; Omega-3 fatty acids; Reactive oxygen species; G-protein coupled receptors; Neurodegeneration.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011001100003
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Variation in the link between oxygen consumption and ATP production, and its relevance for animal performance ArchiMer
Salin, Karine; Auer, Sonya K.; Rey, Benjamin; Selman, Colin; Metcalfe, Neil B..
It is often assumed that an animal's metabolic rate can be estimated through measuring the whole-organism oxygen consumption rate. However, oxygen consumption alone is unlikely to be a sufficient marker of energy metabolism in many situations. This is due to the inherent variability in the link between oxidation and phosphorylation; that is, the amount of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) generated per molecule of oxygen consumed by mitochondria (P/O ratio). In this article, we describe how the P/O ratio can vary within and among individuals, and in response to a number of environmental parameters, including diet and temperature. As the P/O ratio affects the efficiency of cellular energy production, its variability may have significant consequences for animal...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mitochondrial coupling efficiency; Life history; Oxidative stress; Reactive oxygen species; Trade-off; Uncoupling.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00414/52509/53322.pdf
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ω-conotoxin MVIIA intralesional injection in spinal cord injury in rats Ciência Rural
Oliveira,Karen Maciel de; Binda,Nancy Scardua; Lavor,Mário Sérgio Lima; Silva,Carla Maria Osório; Rosado,Isabel Rodrigues; Taguchi,Tatiana Malagoli; Alves,Endrigo Gabellini Leonel; Melo,Marília Martins; Gomez,Marcus Vinícius; Melo,Eliane Gonçalves de.
This study aimed to investigate the neuroprotective effect of ω-conotoxin MVIIA (MVIIA) intralesional application in rats submitted to spinal cord injury. Male Wistar rats, weighing 300g±23.4, were distributed in five groups: negative control (SHAM), placebo (PLA), 5μM MVIIA, 10μM MVIIA and 20μM MVIIA MVIIA. After laminectomy of the 12th thoracic vertebra (SHAM), the PLA, 5μM MVIIA, 10μM MVIIA and 20μM MVIIA groups were subjected to acute compressive spinal cord trauma for five minutes, and then five minutes later, the animals received specific treatment in a standard total volume of 2µL, by intralesional route, using sterile PBS as placebo. Locomotor activity was assayed using Basso Beattie Bresnahan (BBB) scale to show the patterning of SCI. With 48...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: MVIIA; Cone snail; Cell viability; Glutamate; Reactive oxygen species; Lipid peroxidation.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000100150
Registros recuperados: 66
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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